The Black Norwegian Elkhound is a
modern variant of the Grey Norwegian Elkhound. It is a small Spitz breed and is
very rare outside the Nordic countries of Scandinavia. It is bred for the same
purpose as the Grey Norwegian Elkhound but is smaller, more agile, and easier
to recognize in the snow. Historically, it is a much "younger" breed,
first bred in Norway during the early 19th century. It is classified by the FCI
as a hunting dog, although it is also used as a watchdog, guarddog and herder.
The
AKC breed name "Elkhound," comes directly from its original Norwegian
name "Elghund," meaning ""elk dog" or moose dog."
In Norwegian, "elg" refers to the animal English speakers know as an
"elk" or "moose", and "hund" means
"dog."
Description
Appearance
The
Black Norwegian Elkhound is a typical Spitz breed with a short compact body,
dark eyes, ears standing straight up, and a curly tail carried over the back.
It has a rich coat that does not stand out from the body. This is an
all-weather hunting dog and the coat is very important. It must be able to keep
out the heavy autumn rain in Scandinavia and endure the cold weather, which it
does very well.
It
has a dense, short, thick, coarse, double coat and is solid black. A mature dog
stands between 40 and 51 centimeters (16"-20") - 47 cm (+3/-4) for
males and 44 cm (+3/-4) for females - and weighs between 16 kilograms (35 lb)
and 20 kilograms (44 lb).
Temperament
The
Black Norwegian Elkhound is a very robust and hardy dog: very alert and full of
power and pride. It is more strong-minded than the Grey Elkhound. The most
recommended training method is one that focuses on motivating the dog; such as
clicker training or reward-based training methods. Using punishment or
dominance-based methods could negatively impact training with the Black
Norwegian Elkhound. It is easy to train, but always needs something to do to be
happy. It needs continuous exercise and activity in concert with its superb
intelligence to do well. It is an excellent hunting dog and loves to be in the
forest.
Hunting
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