Dansk-svensk gårdshund
(Danish–Swedish Farmdog) is a Pure breed of dog that has its origin in Denmark
and southern Sweden, but now has become popular all over Scandinavia. DSF is an
old native breed which historically lived on farms in the eastern part of Denmark
and southernmost part of Sweden (i.e. on both sides of The Sound, the narrow
strait that separates the Danish island of Zealand from the southern tip of the
Scandinavian peninsula), serving as a farmdog, guarding their people, farmed
animals and the farm itself from strangers and intruders, catching rats and as
a hunting dog. There are some indications that the breed originates from the
Pinscher breeds and the British white hunting terriers. DSF has a soft and
gentle temperament, but still has the strength to guard its family.
Danish-Swedish Farmdogs were also companion dogs, making them the ideal pet for
Scandinavian farmers. Though as the farms started to get bigger and modern
machinery started to be introduced, the farmers had no need for the little
dogs. The breed slowly started to die out.
Name
The
Danish–Swedish Farmdog became a recognized breed in Denmark and Sweden in 1987.
At that time, the two countries got together and agreed on the name of the
breed, and also on the breed standard written by judge and breeder Lars
Adeheimer, Sweden and judge Ole Staunskjaer, Denmark. The DSF was used as a
farm dog for many hundreds of years, and before becoming a recognized breed it
was known under the local name "Skrabba", "Skåneterrier",
"råttehund", "rat dog").
Appearance
The
FCI standard says that a DSF should be 30–39 cm of height with a compact body.
The relation between withers height and body length should be 9 to 10. The head
is rather small and triangular with a well emphasized stop. The coat is hard,
short and smooth in texture, with white as a dominating color, with one or
several patches of different color combination. The tail could be long, half
bobtail or bobtail.
Temperament
The
Danish–Swedish Farmdog is a very friendly, easygoing breed. Not only does it
work on farms as a rat extinguisher and alerting to intruders, but it is also a
companion to adults, and is known to befriend and play with the children of the
household.
The
Danish–Swedish Farmdog is unlike a terrier - even though it is often mistaken
as one - it is very mild and gentle in temper. Unlike the high-strung nature of
the terrier, the nature of the DSF allows it to do its job, as well as be calm
and loving during times without work. This makes it an ideal house companion.
The
DSF is a not a high energy dog, but loves having a job. The breed is new to the
USA, and can only now start to be seen in sports such as flyball and dog
agility. The DSF is also known for its excellent mousing skills and can perform
sports such as going to ground and earthdog. They are also very speedy and quick,
and love all types of lure coursing.
In
2010, the breed club, Danish-Swedish Farmdogs USA, made application to AKC-FSS
for recognition of the breed. In January 2011, the American Kennel Club (AKC)
added the breed to its Foundation Stock Service. The Danish-Swedish Farmdog is
now eligible to compete in various AKC companion events such as obedience,
agility, rally and more. In November 2011, the AKC announced that as of July
2012, FSS breeds would be eligible for Open Conformation shows.
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